Cairo
Cairo (/ˈkaɪroʊ/ KYE-roh; Arabic: القاهرة, al-Qāhirah) is the capital and largest city of Egypt. Greater Cairo is the largest metropolitan area in the Middle East and the Arab world, and 15th-largest in the world, and is associated with ancient Egypt, as the famous Giza pyramid complex and the ancient city of Memphis are located in its geographical area. Located near the Nile Delta, modern Cairo was founded in 969 CE by Jawhar al-Siqilli ("the Sicilian") of the Fatimid dynasty, but the land composing the present-day city was the site of ancient national capitals whose remnants remain visible in parts of Old Cairo. Cairo has long been a center of the region's political and cultural life, and is nicknamed "the city of a thousand minarets" for its preponderance of Islamic architecture.
Egyptians today often refer to Cairo as Maṣr ([mɑsˤɾ], مصر), the Egyptian Arabic pronunciation of the name for Egypt itself, emphasizing the city's continued role in Egyptian influence. Its official name is القاهرة al-Qāhirah , means literally: "the Defeater", in reference to the fact that the planet Mars ("Al Najm Al Qahir") was rising at the time when the city was founded as well as, "the Vanquisher"; "the Conqueror"; Egyptian Arabic pronunciation: [elqɑ(ː)ˈheɾɑ], "the Defeater" or, " "the Victorious" (al-Qahira) in reference to the much awaited Caliph al-Mu'izz li Din Allah who arrived from the old Fatimid Ifriqiyan capital of Mahdia in 973 to the city. The Egyptian name for Cairo is said to be: Khere-Ohe, meaning: "The Place of Combat", supposedly, in reference to a battle which took place between the Gods Seth and Horus. Sometimes the city is informally also referred to as كايرو Kayro [ˈkæjɾo]. It is also called Umm ad-Dunya, meaning "the mother of the world".
Latest News for: Cairo
Al-Sisi receives his South African counterpart in Cairo to promote strategic cooperation
MENA FN 11 Dec 2019Data leakage: Desjardins must place in place best practices, believes É Caire Cairo
OBN 11 Dec 2019
Egypt urges decisive action against states backing 'terror'
The Oklahoman 11 Dec 2019Small-town solidarity brings new holiday tradition to Cairo
The Southern Illinoisan
10 Dec 2019
Cyril Ramaphosa cuts Cairo meeting short due to Eskom crisis
Business Day 10 Dec 2019UAE chairs Arab committee meeting for economic, social affairs in Cairo
Gulf News 10 Dec 2019Protest movement likely to shun Algeria's controversial election
The Guardian 10 Dec 2019Box: Red Bud 50, Cairo 48
St Louis Post-Dispatch
08 Dec 2019
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